Analysis of the Transformation of the New Energy Vehicle Industry under the Background of the Digital Economy

Abstract

Today, the digital economy has become the main theme. The digital economy includes digital industrialization, industrial digitization, digital governance, and data value. In this context, data has become the kinetic energy of factors for economic development. In recent years, China's new energy vehicle industry has risen rapidly. In the 2024 "Global Top 100 Auto Supply Chain", three Chinese enterprises have entered the top 20: CATL, Weichai Group, and Huayu Automotive. This represents the profound accumulation and innovation ability of Chinese component enterprises and shows the indispensable role and status of Chinese enterprises in the global auto supply chain to the world. The development of the new energy vehicle industry has promoted the reconstruction of the auto industry chain, including the production and manufacturing of core components such as batteries, motors, and electronic controls, as well as the development of fields such as intelligent driving and intelligent interconnection. This transformation has not only promoted technological innovation and business model innovation within the industry but also driven the construction and improvement of related infrastructure, such as the construction of charging piles and battery swapping stations, as well as the development of intelligent transportation systems, providing convenience for the popularization and use of new energy vehicles.