IR-Net: An improved RetinaNet-based ship detection detector
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/hset.v7i.1087Keywords:
IR-Net, RetinaNet, ship detection detectorAbstract
The task of ship object detection is of great importance to research. Ship object at sea is key to marine monitoring, real-time rescue, and wartime attack. Whether the ship object can be identified quickly and accurately to support the commander's decision-making is largely related to the success of the maritime mission. However, the dense arrangement and arbitrary direction of ships make it more difficult than the general object detection. Therefore, this paper proposes a rotation detector to deal with these problems. Furthermore, ship detection faces some chanllenges such as the complex background of offshore port images, the large ratio of ship length to width, and the potential of being blocked by clouds. Therefore, this paper proposes a rotatable bounding box based on RetinaNet, named Improved RetinaNet (IR-Net). With the deeper ResNet as its backbone network, this network extracts deeper object features. Furthermore, DCM (deformable convolutional module) is added to the network, so that the sampling points of the network can change with the shape of the object ship, thus extracting the object features more effectively. Finally, in this paper, the Cutout data enhancement strategy in the network is added, which effectively improves its detection accuracy in the case of object occlusion. Ablation experiments show that the IR-Net proposed in this paper has a more accurate detection performance on the HRSC2016 ship dataset.
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