Analysis of Factors Affecting the Pigging Effect
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/b5t0fv54Keywords:
Pigging effect; fluid-structure interaction; pig shape; interference amount; pig speed.Abstract
In order to ensure production and life safety in the process of oil and gas production, it is necessary to regularly perform pigging operations on pipelines. The fluid-solid coupling effect between the pig and pipeline impurities is complex, and theoretical methods are difficult to solve. Related experimental research is costly and experimental data is difficult to obtain. In order to further explore the factors affecting the cleaning effect of pigs in bi-metal composite pipes, this paper introduces fluid-solid coupling and uses the CEL method to establish a fluid-solid coupling model for the pig, pipeline impurities, and pipeline. The cleaning effect of the pipeline impurities is analyzed in terms of the shape, interference fit amount, and speed of the pig.
Downloads
References
Wang Y, Fan S, Lang X. Reviews of gas hydrate inhibitors in gas-dominant pipelines and application of kinetic hydrate inhibitors in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(9): 2118-2132.
Ke W, Chen D. A short review on natural gas hydrate, kinetic hydrate inhibitors and inhibitor synergists[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(9): 2049-2061..
dos Santos J P L, Lobato A K C L, Moraes C, et al. Comparison of different processes for preventing deposition of elemental sulfur in natural gas pipelines: A review[J]. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2016, 32: 364-372.
Quarini J, Shire S. A review of fluid-driven pipeline pigs and their applications[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 2007, 221(1): 1-10.
SHORT G C. Conventional pipeline pigging technology: part 1-challenges to the industry [J]. Pipes and Pipelines International, 1992, 37( 3) : 8-11.
Lino A C F, Pereira F B. Developing techniques, facilities for deepwater flowline pigging[J]. Pipe Line & Gas Industry, 1995, 78(8): 31-35.
Mendes P R S, Braga A M B, Azevedo L F A, et al. Resistive force of wax deposits during pigging operations[J]. 1999.
Wang Q, Sarica C, Volk M. An experimental study on wax removal in pipes with oil flow[J]. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 2008, 130(4).
WANG Wenda. Study on the wax stripping law in the pigging process of crude oil pipe [D] (in Chinese). Beijing: China University of Petroleum ( Beijing), 2016.
Liu Jianlin et al. Interference calculation of foam pigging and its effect on pigging effect[J](in Chinese). Journal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science), 2021, 45(02):111-119.
Borregales M A, Ensalzado R, Asuaje M. CFD Analysis of phenomena attributed to pigging run in a straight pipeline [C]//ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014, 46545: V007T09A082.
Jaimes Parilli D, Blanco A, García J. Influence of PIG Mass, Launching Time and Turbulence Model on 3-D CFD Transient Simulation of PIG Motion[C]//ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016, 50619: V007T09A077.
Jaimes Parilli D, Loaiza N, García J, et al. 3-D Transient CFD Modeling of Pig Motion[C]//International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016, 50275: V003T04A007.
Pereira E L L, Deschamps C J, Ribas F A. Performance analysis of reciprocating compressors through computational fluid dynamics[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 2008, 222(4): 183-192.
Noh W F. CEL: A time-dependent, two-space-dimensional, coupled Eulerian-Lagrange code[R]. Lawrence Radiation Lab., Univ. of California, Livermore, 1963.
Faizan M, Pati S, Randive P R. Effect of non-uniform heating on conjugate heat transfer performance for nanofluid flow in a converging duct by a two-phase Eulerian–Lagrangian method[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 236(2): 414-424.
Sillem A. Feasibility study of a tire hydroplaning simulation in a monolithic finite element code using a coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian method[J]. Delft university of technology, 2008.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Academic Journal of Science and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.