The Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Collaborative Optimization of Digital Supply Chains within E-Commerce

Authors

  • Kai Wang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/v8fvcr81

Keywords:

AI, Supply Chain Optimization, E-Commerce.

Abstract

The thriving development of artificial intelligence in recent years has promoted revolutionary transformation in every industry. The great potential of AI attracts every industry to integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) into their operating systems, and supply chain is one of them. With the help of many advanced technologies, supply chain management has been improved significantly and the integration with AI has further propelled the progress. The author intends to generalize the practical application scenarios of AI in e-commerce supply chain optimization through a case analysis and finds out potential challenges to consider solutions. This paper selects JD.com, one of the Chinese top e-commerce companies that operates its own supply chain as a research example. Then, this paper generalizes four aspects of application scenarios in supply chain optimization with AI, including demand forecasting, procurement, inventory and warehousing, and logistics and delivery. Moreover, there are still some challenges for supply chain optimization with AI such as capital pressure and privacy safety. Through the generalization of application scenarios of AI in supply chain optimization and analysis of potential challenges, the author wishes to explore further possibilities for using AI to optimize supply chain.

References

[1] Kaul, D., Khurana, R. AI-driven optimization models for e-commerce supply chain operations: Demand prediction, inventory management, and delivery time reduction with cost efficiency considerations. International Journal of Social Analytics, 2022, 7: 59 - 77.

[2] Abaku, E. A., Edunjobi, T. E., Odimarha, A. C. Theoretical approaches to AI in supply chain optimization: Pathways to efficiency and resilience. International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive, 2024, 6: 092 - 107.

[3] Nida, B. R. AI-powered procurement: Transforming efficiency, agility, and resilience in supply chains. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 2025, 61: 12 - 28.

[4] Sharma, A. The Future of Procurement: Integrating AI, Automation, and Blockchain for Next-Generation Supply Chains. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, and Machine Learning, 2022, 3: 1 - 10.

[5] Bhavikatta, N. B. AI-Driven Inventory Optimization in Supply Chains: A Comprehensive Review on Reducing Stockouts and Mitigating Overstock Risks. Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies, 2025, 7: 01 - 13.

[6] Dash, R., McMurtrey, M., Rebman, C., Kar, U. K. Application of artificial intelligence in automation of supply chain management. Journal of Strategic Innovation and Sustainability, 2019, 14: 43 – 53.

[7] Agupugo, C. P., Ajayi, A. O., Nwanevu, C., Oladipo, S. S. Advancements in technology for renewable energy microgrids. 2022.

[8] Adeoye, Y. E. T. U. N. D. E., Onotole, E. F., Ogunyankinnu, T. U. N. D. E., Aipoh, G. O. D. W. I. N., Osunkanmibi, A. A., Egbemhenghe, J. O. S. E. P. H. Artificial Intelligence in Logistics and Distribution: The function of AI in dynamic route planning for transportation including self-driving trucks and drone delivery systems. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25: 155 - 167.

[9] Lee, H. L., Shen, Z. J. M., Qi, Y., Chen, Z. AI-driven Supply Chain Transformation at JD.com. Available at SSRN 5244331, 2025.

[10] Qin, H., Xiao, J., Ge, D., Xin, L., Gao, J., He, S., Carlsson, J. G. JD.com: Operations research algorithms drive intelligent warehouse robots to work. INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics, 2022, 52: 42 - 55.

[11] Nozari, H., Szmelter-Jarosz, A., Ghahremani-Nahr, J. Analysis of the challenges of artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) for the smart supply chain (case study: FMCG industries). Sensors, 2022, 22: 2931.

Downloads

Published

15-03-2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Wang, K. (2026). The Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Collaborative Optimization of Digital Supply Chains within E-Commerce. Mathematical Modeling and Algorithm Application, 9(1), 492-497. https://doi.org/10.54097/v8fvcr81