Analysis of Factors to Improve the Happiness of the Elderly under Aging Trend
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v23i.12932Keywords:
Aging population; elderly happiness; family care; physical and mental health.Abstract
China is facing a serious issue of population aging, which in turn leads to insufficient elderly care systems and a significant increase in empty-nest households, greatly impacting the quality of life and happiness of elderly individuals, thereby affecting the overall societal harmony and stability. Currently, numerous studies are being conducted to investigate and measure the happiness levels of the elderly, with the aim of providing reference for solutions to address population aging. This article begins by discussing the issues arising from the aging trend and utilizes data from the China General Social Survey (CGSS) to analyze the influential factors affecting the happiness of the elderly, including health factor, family care factor, material factor, and spiritual factor. Key sub-factors and positive or negative weightings of each influencing factor are identified through research. Furthermore, conclusions are drawn on how to enhance the happiness of the elderly. Finally, effective recommendations are proposed from multiple dimensions, including government assurance, societal industries, family care, and individual self-care, to improve the happiness of the elderly.
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