The Pursuit of Individual Value and Free Expression: A Comparative Study of the Eastern and Western Renaissance and Its Impact on Modern Society

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the connection between the Renaissance in Europe from the 14th to the 17th centuries and the cultural Renaissance in China from the Song to the Ming dynasties. In particular, it focuses on the research background of the two historical periods, and the research theme includes a comparative analysis of the historical background, conceptual nature, artistic expression and social impact of the Eastern and Western Renaissance. The study found that despite the significant differences in the background, core ideas and ways of expression of the two revivals, they both reflected the universal spiritual needs of human beings - emphasizing individual values and pursuing free expression. At the same time, these two Renaissance not only profoundly changed their respective regions, but their global influence also affected the whole world through channels such as the Silk Road. In addition, the paper examines the role and influence of these revival movements in the context of global cultural exchange. The results show that they have promoted the reconciliation of previously hostile cultural circles and formed a stable state of peace. Thus, by studying the East-West Renaissance, in this paper, the author can gain a new perspective on cultural exchange and understanding in the current era of globalization.