Comparing David Chalmer’s and John Searle’s Attitudes Toward Strong Artificial Intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/wmg4xh03Keywords:
Strong artificial intelligence, Chinese room thought experiment, biological naturalism, Machine learning, Consciousness.Abstract
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, the public and academic understanding of AI capabilities are also constantly changing. This change has triggered discussions about whether AI can have consciousness, understanding, or subjective experience. The definition of consciousness itself also remains controversial in philosophy and science, further complicating the issue. This article will discuss John Searle and David Chalmers’ thoughts on whether artificial intelligence has consciousness from the three dimensions of the differences between philosophers on the development of machine learning, the relationship between consciousness and matter, and the nature of consciousness, and deeply analyze their thoughts on whether artificial intelligence has consciousness. Conscious views and opinions.
Downloads
References
[1] Chalmers, D. J. (1996). The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory. New York: Oxford University Press.
[2] Searle, J. R. (1980). "Minds, Brains, and Programs." The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3(3), 417-424.
[3] Searle, J. R. (1992). The Rediscovery of the Mind. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
[4] Chalmers, D. J. (2016). The singularity: A philosophical analysis. Science fiction and philosophy: From time travel to superintelligence, 171-224
[5] Chalmers, D. J. (1995). Facing up to the problem of consciousness. Journal of consciousness studies, 2(3), 200-219
[6] Chalmers, D. J. (2003). Consciousness and its place in nature. The Blackwell guide to philosophy of mind, 102-142
[7] Searle, J. R. (1998). Consciousness, explanatory inversion, and cognitive science. In Consciousness and Emotion in Cognitive Science (pp. 139-196). Routledge.
[8] Searle, J. R. (1990). The mystery of consciousness. New York Review of Books.
[9] Searle, J. R. (1990). Is the brain a digital computer. In Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association (Vol. 64).
[10] Searle, J. R. (2002). Consciousness and language. Cambridge University Press.
[11] Searle, J. (2014). What your computer can’t know
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
