Analysis of Nursing Needs of the Elderly with Disability and Dementia in Rural Areas of Anqing City under the Theory of Social Support

Abstract

After the new century, the aging of the population, the aging of the population and the longevity of multiple health states are accelerating, and the long-term care of the elderly with disability and dementia is becoming increasingly prominent. China began the pilot of long-term care insurance in 2016, covering about 169 million people by the end of 2022, and home care is the first choice for most elderly families with disabilities and dementia. As the only pilot city in the province, Anqing currently guarantees the moderate and severe disability groups of urban workers, and does not cover other urban and rural disabled and semi-disabled residents, nor does it include the elderly with dementia, it is necessary to analyze the long-term care needs of these families. This paper uses comparative analysis to compare and analyze the implementation mode of long-term care insurance in Shanghai, Qingdao and Nantong, and finds the problems in the pilot process through comparative analysis, in order to provide reference for the improvement of long-term care insurance system in Anqing.