Study on the Diffusion Path and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Family Doctor Policy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/xb2qcp88Keywords:
Family Doctor, Contract Services, Policy Diffusion, Characteristic, AgentAbstract
Drawing upon the theoretical framework of policy diffusion, this study employs policy text analysis to conduct a comparative study of the temporal and spatial characteristics, diffusion capacity, and influencing factors of the policy diffusion of the family doctor contract service. This analysis is conducted for the initial 31 provinces in China where the policy was implemented. The analysis reveals that the diffusion of the provincial family doctor contract policy exhibits a discernible clustering effect in terms of time, a notable neighbour effect in geographical proximity, a top-down hierarchical effect, and an evolution from east to west. The diffusion of the family doctor contract service policy is influenced by multiple factors. The predominant factors influencing the diffusion of this policy include economic considerations, governance issues, technical constraints, and horizontal and vertical pressures. To accelerate policy diffusion, it is imperative to enhance regional coordinated development and elevate the government's information level. A dialectical consideration of the driving effect of higher pressure on policy diffusion is recommended, alongside the rational utilisation of the coercive mechanism and the optimisation of the learning and competition mechanism among governments at the same level.
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