The Ecological Interpretation of Marx's Thought on Practical Subjectivity

Abstract

In the process of human historical development, the issue of the relationship between human beings and nature is an important topic. Marx's practical subjective thought implies ecological implication. On the basis of fully affirming the subjectivity of human beings, it analyzes and argues the relationship between human beings and nature, and criticizes the alienation of the subject of practice under the Western capitalist mode of production in the three dimensions of social history, practice and development. Marx's idea of the subject of practice points out that the logic of capital must be fundamentally rejected, and the working class must initiate a revolution until it completely realizes its own emancipation in a communist society. At this time, the subject of practice, as a being united with passivity and agency, rationally coordinates the relationship between human beings and nature under the premise of the high development of productive forces, and realizes the restoration of the object relationship between the two.