Fe-S Co-doped Porous Carbon Catalyzed Oxidation and Degradation of Dye Wastewater

Authors

  • Ziyu Wang
  • Yi Wang
  • Bo Xing
  • Fuping Zhang
  • Liang Jiang
  • Chao Gao
  • Kunbiao Tang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/b46py956

Keywords:

Fenton Reaction; Fe-S Co-doping; Porous Carbon; Dye Wastewater.

Abstract

In this paper, Fe-S co-doping method of "one-step blending + high temperature carbonization activation" was used to prepare highly efficient Fenton-like catalyst. Rhodamine B (Rh B) was used as the research object, and H2O2 was used as the oxidant to catalyze the oxidation and degradation of Rh B. The important process conditions (reaction pH, reaction temperature, H2O2 addition, catalyst addition) were optimized, and the reaction mechanism and stability of the catalyst were investigated. The experimental results show that the initial concentration of Rh B is 50 mg/L, n(Fe): n(S) = 1.8:1, C source 9 g; Under the conditions of reaction pH = 2, reaction temperature 50℃ and catalyst dosage 0.02 g, the degradation rate of Rh B can reach 91.17%. XRD, BET and FT-IR results show that the prepared catalyst has good pore structure and abundant functional groups on its surface. The kinetic results show that the oxidation and degradation of Rh B by Fe-S co-doped Fenton-like catalyst conforms to the quasi-first-order kinetic model. The experiment results of free radical quenching show that the reaction process is controlled by many kinds of free radicals. After repeated use for 3 times, the degradation rate of the catalyst decreased from 91.05% to 85.76%, and recovered to 88.32% after thermal regeneration, showing good repeatability and thermal stability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Wei Yin, Liu Yang, Wang Tianyi, Zhang Guojun, Yang Liwei, He Chuanshu, Xiong Zhaokun, Pan Zhicheng, Lai Bo. "N, S co-doped porous carbon to accelerate Fe3+/Fe2+ redox cycle for peroxymonosulfate activation", Separation and Purification Technology, Vol.328, pp.125080,2024. https://doi.org/ 10. 1016/ j. seppur.2023.125080.

Zhang Junyuan, Deng Ziwei, Bai Shuli, Liu Changyu, Zhang Mengchen, Peng Chao, Xu Xiaolong, Jia Jianbo, Luan Tiangang. "Fe, N, S co-doped carbon network derived from acetate-modified Fe-ZIF-8 for oxygen reduction reaction", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.658, pp.373-82,2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.12.047.

Zhang Pengfei, Chen Chen, Zhang Xiaohua, Jiang Zhigang, Huang Junlin, Chen Jinhua. "Fe and S co-doped N-enriched hierarchical porous carbon polyhedron as efficient non-noble-metal electrocatalyst toward oxygen reduction reaction in both alkaline and acidic medium", Electrochimica Acta,Vol.298, pp.570-9,2019. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j. electacta. 2018. 12.119.

Liu Yan, Liu Xiao-peng, Dai Ying, Wang Yun, Yuan Ding-zhong, Liu Jin-biao, Chew Jia-wei. "Preparation of a N, S, P co-doped and oxidized porous carbon for the efficient adsorption of uranium(VI)", New Carbon Materials, Vol.36, pp.1138-46,2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5805(21) 600 55-0.

Hu Xiwei, Sun Xun, Song Qiang, Zhu Yangyang, Long Yu, Dong Zhengping. "N,S co-doped hierarchically porous carbon materials for efficient metal-free catalysis", Green Chemistry, Vol.22, pp.742-52,2020. https://doi.org/ 10.1039/ C9GC 038 63A.

Chen Yuyu, Liang Qianwei, Deng Yuhui, Bin Yuliang, Wang Tao, Luo Hanjin. "Peroxymonosulfate activation by concave porous S/N co-doped carbon: Singlet oxygen-dominated non-radical efficient oxidation of organics", Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering,Vol.10, pp.107933,2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.107933.

Lin Wujun, Lu Ying-Rui, Peng Wei, Luo Min, Chan Ting-Shan, Tan Yongwen. "Atomic bridging modulation of Ir–N, S co-doped MXene for accelerating hydrogen evolution",Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol.10, pp.9878-85,2022.https:// doi.org/ 10.1039/D2TA00550F.

Chang Fangfang, Su Panpan, Guharoy Utsab, Ye Runping, Ma Yanfu, Zheng Huajun, Jia Yi, Liu Jian. "Edge-enriched N, S co-doped hierarchical porous carbon for oxygen reduction reaction", Chinese Chemical Letters, Vol.34, pp.107462,2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2022.04.060.

Chang Yingna, Li Jiawei, Zhang Tian, Wang Jindi, Wang Danni, Liu Yu, Yang Miaosen, Xing Rong, Zhang Guoxin. "Correlating oxygen reduction activity of N, S-co-doped carbon with the structures of dopant molecules", Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol.986, pp.174165,2024. https://doi. org/ 10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.174165.

Li Zeyu, Gao Qiuming, Liang Xiao, Zhang Hang, Xiao Hong, Xu Peng, Liu Zhengping. "Low content of Fe3C anchored on Fe,N,S-codoped graphene-like carbon as bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions", Carbon, Vol.150, pp.93-100,2019.https:// doi.org/ 10. 1016/j.carbon.2019.05.012.

Wang Yan, Wang Ying, Liu Yangxian. "Fe2+/heat-coactivated PMS oxidation-absorption system for H2S removal from gas phase",Separation and Purification Technology, Vol. 286, pp. 120458,2022. https://doi. org/ 10.1016/ j.seppur. 2022. 120458.

Jeyalakshmi Velu, Mahalakshmy Rajaram, Krishnamurthy Konda Ramasamy, Viswanathan Balasubramanian."Strontium titanates with perovskite structure as photo catalysts for reduction of CO2 by water: Influence of co-doping with N, S & Fe",Catalysis Today,Vol.300,pp.152-9,2018. https://doi.org/ 10. 1016/j.cattod.2017.02.050.

Guo Junxia, Niu Qijian, Yuan Yichun, Maitlo Inamullh, Nie Jun, Ma Guiping. "Electrospun core–shell nanofibers derived Fe–S/N doped carbon material for oxygen reduction reaction", Applied Surface Science, Vol.416, pp.118-23,2017. https://doi. org/ 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.04.135.

Huang Hsin-Chih, Lin Yu-Chuan, Chang Sun-Tang, Liu Chia-Chi, Wang Kai-Chin, Jhong Huan-Ping, Lee Jyh-Fu, Wang Chen-Hao. "Effect of a sulfur and nitrogen dual-doped Fe–N–S electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction", Journal of Materials Chemistry A,Vol.5, pp.19790-9,2017. https://doi. org/ 10.1039/C7TA05030E.

Liu Dawei, Srinivas Katam, Chen Anran, Ma Fei, Yu Hesheng, Zhang Ziheng, Wang Mengya, Wu Yu, Chen Yuanfu. "Atomic Fe/Zn anchored N, S co-doped nano-porous carbon for boosting oxygen reduction reaction", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.635,pp.578-87,2023. https://doi. org/ 10. 1016/j.jcis.2022.12.156.

Feng Liping, Chang Yunzhen, Song Hua, Hou Wenjing, Li Yanping, Zhao Yun, Xiao Yaoming, Han Gaoyi. "N, S co-doped porous carbon with high capacitive performance derived from heteroatom doped phenolic resin", Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.908,pp. 116069, 2022. https: // doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116069.

Li Bing, Xiang Tingting, Shao Yuqi, Lv Fei, Cheng Chao, Zhang Jiali, Zhu Qingchao, Zhang Yifan, Yang Juan. "Secondary-Heteroatom-Doping-Derived Synthesis of N, S Co-Doped Graphene Nanoribbons for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Activity", Nanomaterials, Vol.12,pp.12457,2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12193306.

Tang Lin, Yue Ruifeng, Wang Yan. "N-type B-S co-doping and S doping in diamond from first principles", Carbon, Vol.130, pp.458-65,2018. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j. carbon. 2018.01.028.

Wu Lin, Wang Chong-Chen, Chu Hong-Yu, Yi Xiao-Hong, Wang Peng, Zhao Chen, Fu Huifen. "Bisphenol A cleanup over MIL-100(Fe)/CoS composites: Pivotal role of Fe–S bond in regenerating Fe2+ ions for boosted degradation performance", Chemosphere, Vol.280,pp.130659,2021. https://doi.org/ 10. 1016/ j.chemosphere.2021.130659.

Yu Jiangfang, Tang Lin, Pang Ya, Zhou Yaoyu, Feng Haopeng, Ren Xiaoya, Tang Jing, Wang Jiajia, Deng Lifei, Shao Binbin. "Non-radical oxidation by N,S,P co-doped biochar for persulfate activation: Different roles of exogenous P/S doping, and electron transfer path", Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol.374, pp.133995,2022. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j. jclepro. 2022. 133995.

Zhang Tongtong, Cai Xiunan, Lin Xiangxuan, Jiang Zhaoming, Jin Hao, Huang Zuqiang, Gan Tao, Hu Huayu, Zhang Yanjuan. "Mechanical activation-enhanced doping and defect strategy to construct Fe–S co-doped carbon nitride for efficient photocatalytic tetracycline degradation and hydrogen evolution", Separation and Purification Technology, Vol.314, pp.123618,2023. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j. seppur. 2023. 123 618.

Jaiswal Aniruddha, Kumar Rajeev, Prakash Rajiv. "Iron/Iron Carbide (Fe/Fe3C) Encapsulated in S, N Codoped Graphitic Carbon as a Robust HER Electrocatalyst", Energy & Fuels,Vol.35, pp.16046-53,2021. https://doi. org/10. 1021/ acs. energyfuels. 1c02125.

Karuppiah Chelladurai, Venkatesh Krishnan, Arunachalam Prabhakarn, Ramaraj Sayee Kannan, Al-Mayouf Abdullah M., Yang Chun-Chen."Optimization of S-dopant on N, S co-doped graphene/CNT-Fe3C nanocomposite electrode for non-enzymatic H2O2 sensor",Materials Letters, Vol.285,pp. 129001, 2021.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2020.129001.

Wang Xuechun, Zhuang Yuan, Zhang Jia, Song Laizhou, Shi Baoyou. "Pollutant degradation behaviors in a heterogeneous Fenton system through Fe/S-doped aerogel", Science of The Total Environment, Vol.714, pp.136436, 2020. https:// doi.org/ 10. 1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136436.

Li Zhifang, Yang Huimin, Zhang Dingding, Zhou Wenjing, Gao Nan, Wang Jiaxin, Yang Donghua. "Effects of Bi and S co-doping on the enhanced photoelectric performance of ZnO: Theoretical and experimental investigations", Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol.872, pp.159648,2021. https://doi. org/ 10. 1016/j.jallcom.2021.159648.

Wang Weixia, Chen Jie, Wang Dake, Shen Yanmei, Yang Like, Zhang Tuo, Ge Jia. "Facile synthesis of biomass waste-derived fluorescent N, S, P co-doped carbon dots for detection of Fe3+ions in solutions and living cells", Analytical Methods, Vol.13,pp.789-95,2021. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0AY02186E.

Ding Chunlu, Liu Zhen, Xiao Xiaolong, Li Jin, Li Qian. "Facile tuning Non-radical/Radical oxidation by nitrogen doping on Fe-S doped carbonaceous catalysts for peroxymonosulfate activation", Separation and Purification Technology, Vol.337, pp.126359,2024. https://doi. org/10. 1016/j. seppur. 2024. 126 359.

Long Yangke, Li Shun, Su Yiping, Wang Shuyang, Zhao Shiyin, Wang Shubin, Zhang Zhen, Huang Wei, Liu Yong, Zhang Zuotai. "Sulfur-containing iron nanocomposites confined in S/N co-doped carbon for catalytic peroxymonosulfate oxidation of organic pollutants: Low iron leaching, degradation mechanism and intermediates", Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.404, pp.126499,2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.126499.

Kavitha V., Ramesh P. S., Geetha D. "Synthesis and characterization of copper (Cu)/sulfur (S) co-doped anatase TiO2 via sol–gel method and photo degradation efficiency", Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, Vol.27, pp.8118-25,2016. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4813-x.

Altalhi Tariq, Mezni Amine, Aldalbahi Ali, Alrooqi Arwa, Attia Yasser, Santos Abel, Losic Dusan. "Fabrication and characterisation of sulfur and phosphorus (S/P) co-doped carbon nanotubes", Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.658, pp.92-6,2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2016.06.028.

Gao Yilong, Kang Limin, Lian Yajuan, Xin Weili, Wang Rongrong, Liang Jinhu, Zhang Lisa, Wang Duan, Xu Sailong. "In-situ sulfuration synthesis of N,S-doped carbon nanosheet encapsulated Fe-doped Co9S8 as anodes for tunable lithium storage", Applied Surface Science, Vol.473, pp.673-80,2019. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.12.188.

Razmjooei Fatemeh, Singh Kiran Pal, Yang Dae-Soo, Cui Wei, Jang Yun Hee, Yu Jong-Sung. "Fe-Treated Heteroatom (S/N/B/P)-Doped Graphene Electrocatalysts for Water Oxidation", ACS Catalysis, Vol.7, pp.2381-91,2017. https://doi. org/10.1021/acscatal.6b03291.

Dib K., Trari M., Bessekhouad Y. "(S,C) co-doped ZnO properties and enhanced photocatalytic activity", Applied Surface Science, Vol.505, pp.144541,2020. https://doi. org/ 10. 1016/j.apsusc.2019.144541.

Guo Minmin, Yang Huimin, Gao Mengting, Zhang Erhui, Liang Zhenhai, Han Peide. "Enhanced photoelectric performance of (2Al, S) co-doped rutile SnO2", RSC Advances,Vol.7,pp.42940-5,2017. https://doi.org/ 10.1039/ C7 RA07891A.

Gao Nan, Gao Lilin, Yu Hongyu. "First-principles study of N and S co-doping in diamond", Diamond and Related Materials, Vol.132, pp.109651,2023. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/ j. diamond. 2022. 109651.

Ganesan Peramaiyan, Gantepogu Chandra Shekar, Duraisamy Sidharth, Meledath Valiyaveettil Suneesh, Tsai Wei-Han, Hsing Cheng-Rong, Lin Kung-Hsuan, Chen Kuei-Hsien, Chen Yang-Yuan, Wu Maw-Kuen. "Carrier optimization and reduced thermal conductivity leading to enhanced thermoelectric performance in (Mg, S) co-doped AgSbTe2", Materials Today Physics, Vol.42, pp.101358,2024. https://doi. org/10. 1016/j.mtphys.2024.101358.

Zhang Mei, Xu You, Zhang Hugang, Duan Zhongyao, Ren Tianlun, Wang Ziqiang, Li Xiaonian, Wang Liang, Wang Hongjing. "Synergistic coupling of P-doped Pd4S nanoparticles with P/S-co-doped reduced graphene oxide for enhanced alkaline oxygen reduction", Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.429, pp.132194,2022. https://doi. org/10. 1016/j. cej. 2021.132194.

Downloads

Published

12-07-2024

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Xing, B., Zhang, F., Jiang, L., Gao , C., & Tang, K. (2024). Fe-S Co-doped Porous Carbon Catalyzed Oxidation and Degradation of Dye Wastewater. Academic Journal of Science and Technology, 11(3), 165-171. https://doi.org/10.54097/b46py956