Simulation and Analysis of the Thermal Environment in Railway Freight Containers under Solar Radiation on the Western Plateau

Authors

  • Zhide Ma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/wkdhms48

Keywords:

Northwest China, Solar Radiation, Simulation, Container

Abstract

Based on the development of railway dangerous goods transportation under the Belt and Road Initiative, this study focuses on the impact of solar radiation on containers and the internal cargo temperature in the western plateau regions. A physical model of a 20-foot universal container was developed. Utilizing SolidWorks and ANSYS for modeling and meshing, a mathematical model incorporating heat conduction, convection, and thermal radiation was constructed. By introducing a solar load model and the S2S (surface-to-surface) radiation method, the temperature variation process under typical daytime conditions in Lanzhou City was simulated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Z.K. Yao: Railway Dangerous Goods Transport Safety Risk Analysis and Preventive Measures, Railway Logistics, Vol. 43 (2025) No.7, p.40-43.

[2] Information on http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2022-01/18/content_5669049.htm.

[3] C.S. Wang, S. Teng and X.H. Wang: Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer in Dangerous Goods Containers, Journal of the China Railway Society, Vol. 32 (2008) No.1, p.13-18.

[4] Y. Wei: Numerical Simulation of Temperature Field in Dangerous Goods Container (MS., Lanzhou Jiaotong University, China 2015), p.28.

[5] D.C. Ling: Study on Internal Temperature Field of Sea Transport Dangerous Goods Container (MS., Dalian Maritime University, China 2021), p.17.

[6] N. Zou: Research on Safety of Dangerous Goods Container Transport (MS., Lanzhou Jiaotong University, China 2023), p.16.

[7] W.L. Li: Research on Safety Technology for Railway Bulk Sulfur Container Transport (MS., Lanzhou Jiaotong University, China 2024), p.17.

[8] Z.M. Jiang: Simulation Research on Temperature Field of Power Lithium Batteries in Railway Transport (MS., Lanzhou Jiaotong University, China 2023), p.27.

[9] Z.P. Guo, A.K. Kan, C. Meng, et al: Numerical Simulation and Experiment of Temperature Field in Reefer Container, Journal of Shanghai Maritime University, Vol. 38 (2017) No.2, p.82-87.

[10] J.J. Tian, Z. Zhang, M. Li, et al: Experimental Study on Temperature Field Inside Reefer Container, Fluid Machinery, Vol. 44 (2016) No.6, p.56-60.

[11] C.J. Zhao, J.H. Han, X.T. Yang, et al: Numerical Simulation of Spatial Temperature Distribution in Reefer Truck Based on CFD, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol. 44 (2013) No.11, p.168-173.

Downloads

Published

10-11-2025

Issue

Section

Articles