The Impact and Countermeasures of Technical Trade Barriers on Jiangsu's Export Trade

Abstract

As the largest trading country in the world, China lags behind developed countries in terms of development level. There is a technological gap, lack of innovation and often suffers from technical barriers to trade. Whether in terms of direct losses, indirect losses or the degree of impact, TBT has exceeded the traditional trade barriers and become the most frequent and difficult trade measures that export enterprises in Jiangsu face after exchange rate and tariff. How to correctly view and reasonable treatment of technical barriers to trade on the impact of Jiangsu Province, foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses, is the focus of this study. Firstly, This paper expounds the basis of the topic and the significance of the paper, and summarizes the research status at home and abroad. Introduced the technical trade barrier, its expression form and function. Then, based on the specific export cases of mechanical and electrical industry, agricultural and food industry, light industry and textile industry in Jiangsu Province, it is demonstrated that TBT has caused huge capital loss to Jiangsu's export, lost part of the market, reduced export competitiveness, aggravated trade friction between countries and a series of problems. Through the collection of a large number of data, the objective conclusion is that the export of Jiangsu Province is faced with technical barriers to trade export price and cost increase, profit margin is compressed, backward technology, low productivity efficiency and other problems, resulting in a sharp decline in export volume and export speed, slow customs clearance time, cumbersome inspection procedures and other consequences. Finally, this paper from the government and enterprises point of view to Jiangsu Province to deal with the technical barriers to trade countermeasures and methods.