Toxic effects of chemical plant residues on soil

Abstract

Soil samples were collected from 6 different areas of the abandoned pesticide factory site, numbered p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, and p6, respectively. Based on the acute toxicity of Luminescent bacteria and Flea and the genotoxicity of Vicia faba root tip micronucleus, the ecotoxicological diagnosis of soil extracts from 6 samples was carried out. The results showed that the relative luminosity of the 6 kinds of extracts to luminescent bacteria were 50.7%, 56.3%, 43.7%, 53.0%, 49.6% and 67.6%, respectively. The 48-hour acute toxicity EC50 of the large flea was 6.15%, 8.65%, 0.57%, 2.52%, 0.33% and 14.94%, respectively. The results of the photobacterial experiment were basically consistent with the acute toxicity results of Flea daphnia, and the results showed that the soil pollution of the pesticide factory site was relatively serious.