The Multifaceted Impact of Chess: Cognitive Enhancement, Educational Applications, and Technological Innovations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/p0p0v281Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence; Chess; Machine Learning.Abstract
Chess is a board game that has been played throughout many centuries. Beyond the board game, it has shown its impact during the Cold War as a battle of intellect between the United States and Soviet Union. This paper reviewed research done on chess’s cognitive impacts on students and those studies have shown chess’s enhancements of cognitive abilities such as creativity, intelligence, and persistence. The technological advancements in chess engines have led to an adoption of a variety of different Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning methods. Chess engines like AlphaZero and Maia have showcased techniques such as deep neural networks and human-like move prediction. Additionally, the paper explores the usage of chess in higher education where teachers have used chess as a tool to teach computer science concepts. The author suggests personalized, AI chess tutors for future development where technology, education, and chess intersect. The paper showcases the variety of influences chess has beyond the board.
Downloads
References
[1] Scott, Adelaide. A Battle of Sixty-Four Squares: The role of chess in Cold War foreign policy. The Mirror-Undergraduate History Journal, 2022, 42(1): 38-55.
[2] Greg Keener, Chess is Booming, 2022, URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/17/crosswords/chess/chess-is-booming.html. Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[3] Hoekenga Barbara Christine. Mind over machine: what Deep Blue taught us about chess, artificial intelligence, and the human spirit? Diss. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007: 1-49.
[4] Ferguson Robert. Chess in education research summary. Chess in Education a Wise Move Conference at the Borough of Manhattan Community College. 1995: 12-13.
[5] Alabbasi Ahmed M Abdulla, Paek Sue Hyeon, Kim Daehyun, et al. What do educators need to know about the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: A comprehensive review? Frontiers in psychology, 2020, 13: 1000385.
[6] Watson Glaser test: Pearson Talentlens UK, URL: https://www.talentlens.com/recruitment/assessments/watson-glaser-critical-thinking-appraisal.html last Accessed: 2024/08/16.
[7] Aciego Ramón, Lorena García, Moisés Betancort. The benefits of chess for the intellectual and social-emotional enrichment in schoolchildren. The Spanish journal of psychology, 2012, 15(2): 551-559.
[8] Van de Vijver, Fons JR, et al. A cross-cultural analysis of the WISC-V. WISC-V. Clinical use and interpretation, 2019: 223-244.
[9] Rosholm Michael, Mai Bjørnskov Mikkelsen, Kamilla Gumede. Your move: The effect of chess on mathematics test scores. PloS one 12.5 (2017): e0177257.
[10] Sala Giovanni, Fernand Gobet. Do the benefits of chess instruction transfer to academic and cognitive skills? A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 2016, 18: 46-57.
[11] CCRL Blitz, Computerchess.org, RUL: https://computerchess.org.uk/ccrl/404/. Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[12] Ben Church, from classical to bullet, the different variants of chess explained, 2-23, URL: https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/14/sport/chess-variants-explainer-spt-intl/index.html. Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[13] Chess.com, Live Chess Ratings & Chess Rankings, URL: https://www.chess.com/ratings. Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[14] Om Kshirsagar, Aman Maurya, Fatima Shaikh. AlphaZero Vs StockFish – A Review of Chess Engines, Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research, 2022, 9(4): 451–457.
[15] Game Theory: How Stockfish Mastered Chess. URL: https://blogs.cornell.edu/info2040/2022/09/30/game-theory-how-stockfish-mastered-chess/. Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[16] Klein Dominik. Neural networks for chess. arXiv preprint, 2022: 2209.01506.
[17] Lin Tianyang, Wang Yuxin, Liu Xiangyang, et al. A survey of transformers. AI open, 2022, 3: 111-132.
[18] Vaswani Ashish, Shazeer Noam, Parmar, Niki, et al. Attention is all you need. International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2017: 6000-6010.
[19] GPT-4o mini: advancing cost-efficient intelligence. URL: https://openai.com/index/gpt-4o-mini-advancing-cost-efficient-intelligence/, Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[20] McIlroy-Young Reid, Sen Siddhartha, Kleinberg Jon, et al. Aligning superhuman ai with human behavior: Chess as a model system. ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining. 2020: 1677-1687.
[21] Gusev, Dmitri A. Using Chess Programming in Computer Education. Association Supporting Computer Users in Education, 2018: 1-11.
[22] Holly Michael, Jan-Heliodor Tscherko, Johanna Pirker. An Interactive Chess-Puzzle-Simulation for Computer Science Education. International Conference of the Immersive Learning Research Network, 2022: 1-5.
[23] What is a state machine? URL: https://www.itemis.com/en/products/itemis-create/documentation/user-guide/overview_what_are_state_machines, Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
[24] Gaessler Fabian, Henning Piezunka. Training with AI: Evidence from chess computers. Strategic Management Journal, 2023, 44(11): 2724-2750.
[25] Kulikov Vadim. Preferential engagement and what can we learn from online chess?. Minds and Machines, 2020, 30(4): 617-636.
[26] Chess engine: Top 10 engines in the world, URL: https://www.chess.com/terms/chess-engine#komodo, Last Accessed: 2024/08/16
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.







