Evaluation of Tourism Eﬀiciency in Jiangsu Province Based on Three-stage DEA Model and Malmquist Index Model

Zhan Chen

doi:10.54097/hset.v31i.4820

Authors

Zhan Chen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/hset.v31i.4820

Keywords:

Three-stage DEA model, Malmquist index model, tourism.

Abstract

This paper innovatively uses a three-stage DEA model in combination with the Malmquist index to assess the tourism development efficiency and situation of municipalities in Jiangsu Province from 2016-2019 in both a cross-sectional and vertical comparison perspective. The results showed that: all cities in Jiangsu Province are in the state of increasing scale payoff or eﬀiciency frontier surface, total factor productivity is almost all greater than 1, the tourism industry as a whole is developing well, and management ineﬀiciency is the main factor that restricts the further development of tourism. The tourism industry in southern Jiangsu ^[1] is in a highly de- veloped and mature stage, with high tourism eﬀiciency, and tourism development is more closely related to technological progress; the tourism industry in central Jiangsu^[2]and northern Jiangsu^[3] is in a rapidly developing and rising stage, with low tourism eﬀiciency but rapid development, and tourism development is more closely related to technological and management eﬀiciency.

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