A Review of Early Gas Intrusion Detection based on Multiphase Flow Model
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/gfyxvm14Keywords:
Multiphase Flow; Early Gas Penetration Detection; Drift Flux Model; Gas Solubility; Heat Transfer.Abstract
High content gas reservoirs in deep reservoirs have complex pressure systems, and gas penetration occurs frequently during drilling, trip or other drilling operations. Due to the compressibility of gas and its easy solubility in drilling fluid, gas penetration in ultra-deep Wells is often sudden and hidden. In the early stage, it is difficult to find and fully alleviate gas invasion, which is very easy to induce blowout accidents. Accurate prediction and control of gas invasion is of great significance to prevent blowout accidents. In the past 20 years, the research of early gas invasion detection has made great progress. This paper aims to provide the latest progress of early gas intrusion detection based on transient multiphase flow, and make a comprehensive review of early gas intrusion detection. The specific contents include: 1. 2. The development of numerical simulation of early gas invasion detection is summarized. 3. The influencing factors of early gas intrusion detection modeling are analyzed. 4. The application of drift flux model in each flow pattern is introduced. 5. The importance of gas solubility and heat transfer in numerical simulation of gas penetration detection is analyzed. 6. The current development of early gas invasion detection was summarized and the future prospect was made.
Downloads
References
Zheng Dan. "Domestic and Foreign Oil and Gas Industry Development Report" released in Beijing [J]. China Petroleum and Petrochemical Corporation, 2023, (08):15.
Li Yang, Xue Zhao-Jie, Cheng Zhe, et al. Progress and development direction of deep oil and gas exploration and development in China [J]. China petroleum exploration,2020, 25 (01):45-57.
The deepwater field has become the main battlefield of global oil and gas exploration and discovery [N]. China Energy News,2022-10-17(003).DOI: 10.28693/n. cnki.nshca. 2022. 002077.
Tang Wei, Zhang Guosheng, Xu Peng. Key areas and directions of technological innovation in oil and gas exploration and development during the 14th Five-Year Plan [J]. Petroleum Science and Technology Forum,2022,41(05):7-15.
Wen Zhi-Xin, Wang Jian-Jun, Wang Zhao-ming, et al. Analysis and reflection on the situation of deepwater oil and gas exploration in the world [J]. Petroleum exploration and development,2023,50(05):924-936.
Jianfeng L ,Bin Z ,Yang W , et al.The unfolding of ‘12.23’ Kaixian blowout accident in China[J].Safety Science, 2009, 47 (8): 1107-1117.
Roberts R ,Flin R ,Cleland J .“Everything was fine”*: An analysis of the drill crew's situation awareness on Deepwater Horizon[J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2015, 3887-100.
Ping C, Tianshou M A. Research status of early monitoring technology for deepwater drilling overflow[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2014, 35(3): 602.
Ahmed A M ,Hegab A O ,Sabry A .Early detection enhancement of the kick and near-balance drilling using mud logging warning sign[J].Egyptian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences,2016,3(1):85-93.
Zahid A A ,Rehman U R S ,Rushd S , et al. Experimental investigation of multiphase flow behavior in drilling annuli using high speed visualization technique[J].Frontiers in Energy, 2018, 14(3):1-9.
Ramezani M H, Maddahian R, Noroozi M M, et al. Measuring the Taylor Bubble Length in a Two-Phase Flow using an Electrical Resistance Sensor and a High-Speed Camera[J]. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2023, 16(5): 960-972.
Sun B ,Fu W ,Wang N , et al.Multiphase flow modeling of gas intrusion in oil-based drilling mud[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2018,1741142-1151.
Toskey E D. Kick detection at the subsea mudline[C]//Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2015: OTC-25847-MS.
Shihui S ,Zhaokai H ,Jinyu F , et al.Research on gas bubble formation using CFD during gas kick[J].Integrated Ferroelectrics, 2019,199(1):179-192.
Spoerker H F, Gruber C, Brandstaetter W. Dynamic modelling of gas distribution in the wellbore during kick situations [C]// SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2012: SPE-151381-MS.
O'Brien T B. Handling gas in an oil mud takes special precautions [J]. World Oil, 1981, 192(1): 83-86.
Thomas ,C. D,Lea , et al.Gas Solubility in Oil-Based Drilling Fluids: Effects on Kick Detection[J].Journal of Petroleum Technology,2019,36(06):959-968.
Ming T, Linghao K ,Shiming H .Research on flow of sour gas mixture in deep well annulus[J].Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,2023,44(3):522-531.
He M ,12 ,Zhang Y , et al.A Multiphase Wellbore Flow Model for Sour Gas “Kicks”[J].1 Yangtze University, School of Petroleum Engineering, Wuhan, 430100, China;2 Hubei Cooperative Innovation Center of Unconventional Oil and Gas, Yangtze University, Wuhan, 430100, China;3 China University of Petroleum, Beijing, 102249, China; Corresponding Authors: Yihang Zhang.,2020,16(5):1031-1046.
Liangbin D ,Yingjian X ,Jie C , et al.Transient two-phase flow behavior in wellbores and well control analysis for sour gas kick with high H;2;S content[J].Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics,2021,15(1):656-671.
Zhaokai H ,Tie Y ,Shihui S , et al.Multiphase Flow Regularity of Wellbore in Acid Natural Gas-invading Period[J].Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review,2017,10(3):150-158.
Rommetveit R, Blyberg A, Olsen T L. The effects of operating conditions, reservoir characteristics and control methods on gas kicks in oil based drilling muds[C]//SPE Offshore Europe Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 1989: SPE-19246-MS.
Ma Z, Vajargah A K, Chen D, et al. Gas kicks in non-aqueous drilling fluids: a well control challenge[C]//SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2018: D011S004R004.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Academic Journal of Science and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.








