Research on the Valuation of Internet Companies Based on Metcalfe’s Law

Authors

  • Anqi Zhang
  • Yi Yang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/hddyb863

Keywords:

Metcalfe’s Law, Enterprise valuation, Social networking

Abstract

This paper employs Metcalfe's Law to study the valuation issues of social network platform companies, using Kuaishou as a case study to validate the model, thereby providing new insights for the valuation of such companies. First, the paper outlines the background and significance of researching these companies, summarizing the content and approach of the study. It then discusses the challenges in valuing internet companies and determines the use of a modified Metcalfe model for research. Finally, Kuaishou is selected for valuation analysis, leading to the following conclusions: (1) User scale is a source of value for social network platform companies but not the sole determining factor. (2) The Metcalfe model can approximately reflect the value trends of social network platform companies, but it is not perfectly suited for the valuation of all such companies.

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References

[1] Metcalfe B. Metcalfe's law after 40 years of Ethernet. IEEE Computer, 2013, 46(12):26-31

[2] D.P. Reed. "That Sneaky Exponential-Beyond Metcalfe's Law to the Power of Community Building," 1999: www. reed. com/dpr/locus/gfn/reedslaw. html

[3] B.Briscoe, A. Odlyzko, and B. Tilly, "Metcalfe's Law Is Wrong," IEEE Spec trum, 2006, 1

[4] Xingzhou. Zhang. and Jing, J. L. and Wei, X. Tencent and Facebook Data Validate Metcalfe's Law [J]. Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 2015, V30(2): 246-251

[5] Deny Rahardjo, Mr. Sugiarto. Valuation model using a mixed real options method: a review on Singapore and Indonesia digital startups [P]. Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Management (INSYMA 2019), 2019.

[6] Chiang Hsiu-Sen; Hsiao Kuo-Lun. You Tube stickiness: the needs, personal, andenvironmental perspective [J]. Internet Research, 2019(3): 85-106.

[7] Xingzhou. Zhang. and Jing, J. L. and Wei, X. Tencent and Facebook Data Validate Metcalfe's Law [J]. Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 2015, V30(2): 246-251.

[8] B. Briscoe, A. Odlyzko, and B. Tilly, "Metcalfe's Law Is Wrong," IEEE Spec trum, 2006, 1.

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Published

21-03-2025

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Zhang, A., & Yang, Y. (2025). Research on the Valuation of Internet Companies Based on Metcalfe’s Law. Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management, 18(3), 151-157. https://doi.org/10.54097/hddyb863