Economic Impacts of Global Climate Change on Coastal Areas and Coping Strategies from the Perspective of Ocean Economy

Abstract

The phenomenon of climate change has an important impact on global economic development, and coastal areas are the first to feel the threat of “climate change”. As global warming continues to intensify, the environment in which people live will gradually deteriorate, and the fragile natural resources and ecological environment of China's coastal areas are extremely vulnerable to the impact of climate change, so the study of strategic responses to climate change in the coastal areas is of far-reaching significance. With the background of global climate change, this paper analyzes the impacts of climate change on resources and energy, environment and economy of coastal areas from the perspective of marine economy. Taking China's coastal areas as an example, the paper discusses how to cope with the challenges brought by global climate change. It is expected to provide a reference for the high-quality green development of coastal area economy.