Study on the control mode of proton membrane fuel cell system

Authors

  • Jingsen Huang
  • Min Wan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/ije.v2i1.5612

Keywords:

Fuel cell pressure system, Variable domain fuzzy PID, Pressure following control

Abstract

 In the era of energy shortage, proton membrane fuel cell using hydrogen as energy source has attracted great attention because of its advantages of zero emission and high energy conversion efficiency. Hydrogen supply system is an important part of fuel cell system. Efficient hydrogen supply system can improve hydrogen utilization rate and relieve anode flooding and hydrogen hunger with optimal exhaust drainage time. At the same time, the pressure difference between cathode and anode must be maintained within a certain range when proton membrane fuel cells are running. Reasonable pressure control algorithm can improve the safety and stability of proton membrane fuel cells. In this paper, based on the model of the total fuel cell system, the anodic fuzzy PID pressure control algorithm and the cathode fuzzy PID pressure following control algorithm for proton membrane fuel cells are designed, and the effectiveness of the fuel cell pressure control algorithm is studied through simulation analysis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Malik F R, Tieqing Z, Kim Y. Temperature and hydrogen flow rate controls of diesel autothermal reformer for 3.6 kW PEM fuel cell system with autoignition delay time analysis[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2020(No.53):29345-29355.

Bao C, Ouyang M, Yi B. Modeling and control of air stream and hydrogen flow with recirculation in a PEM fuel cell system-I. Control-oriented modeling[C].

Bao C, Ouyang M, Yi B. Modeling and control of air stream and hydrogen flow with recirculation in a PEM fuel cell system-II. Linear and adaptive nonlinear control[C].

He J, Choe S, Hong C. Analysis and control of a hybrid fuel delivery system for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2008(No.2):973-984.

He J, Ahn J, Choe S. Analysis and control of a fuel delivery system considering a two-phase anode model of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2011(No.10):4655-4670.

Ahn J W, He J L, Choe S Y. DESIGN OF AIR, WATER, TEMPERATURE AND HYDROGEN CONTROLS FOR A PEM FUEL CELL SYSTEM[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FUEL CELL SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY 2011, 2012:711-718.

Matraji I, Laghrouche S, Wack M. Pressure control in a PEM fuel cell via second order sliding mode[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2012(No.21):16104-16116.

Wang M, Kung Y, Hanh N T, et al. Adaptive Low-speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors[J]. Electric power components and systems, 2011,39(6):563-575.

Beirami H, Shabestari A Z, Zerafat M M. Optimal ND plus fuzzy controller design for a PEM fuel cell air feed system using the self-adaptive differential evolution algorithm[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2015(No.30):9422-9434.

Downloads

Published

03-03-2023

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Huang, J., & Wan, M. (2023). Study on the control mode of proton membrane fuel cell system. International Journal of Energy, 2(1), 45-48. https://doi.org/10.54097/ije.v2i1.5612