Research on the Construction of the Unbalanced Index System of Sports Development in Zhaoqing City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/kphpm973Keywords:
Unbalanced sports development; Indicator system; Delphi method; Hierarchical analysis; Zhaoqing city.Abstract
The Delphi method and hierarchical analysis are used to construct the index system of unbalanced sports development in Zhaoqing City, which provides reference for solving the problems related to the unbalanced development of sports development in Zhaoqing City. The results show that the first-level indicators of unbalanced sports development in Zhaoqing City contain 4 items, the second-level indicators contain 12 items, and the third-level indicators contain 31 items, of which the first-level indicators and their weights: school sports (0.35), mass sports (0.32), competitive sports (0.23), and sports culture and exchanges (0.1); and the second-level indicators and their weights: funding and facilities (0.13), teacher strength (0.1), organization of exercise (0.09), conditions of protection (0.09), participation in activities (0.09), athletes (0.09), refereeing team (0.09) coaches (0.08), sports competitions (0.08), sports exchanges (0.06), venues and facilities (0.05), sports culture (0.05); tertiary indicators and their weighted order: per capita sports The three-level indicators and their weights are: per capita investment in sports activities (0.06), per capita area of sports venues (0.05), weekly number of hours of physical education classes in schools (0.05), per capita possession of sports facilities and equipment (0.04), teacher-to-student ratio (0.04), students' average daily activity time (0.04), per capita possession of public sports venues (0.04), and the number of people in the sports population as a percentage of the total population (0.04), Total number of coaches (0.04), number of national coaches (0.04), number of medals won by athletes in competitions at provincial level or above (0.04), teachers' academic qualifications and years of teaching experience (0.03), per capita funding for special activities in mass sports (0.03), rate of opening of sports venues and facilities to the public (0.03), proportion of time spent on sports activities to the rest of the day (0.03), number of senior coaches ( 0.03), the total number of athletes above the second level (0.03), the number of athletes above the national level (0.03), the number of national sports events per year (0.03), the number of provincial sports events per year (0.03), the number of sports training bases (0.03), the national sports awareness (0.03), the number of personnel dispatched per year (0.03), the students' sports health (0.02), amateur training (0.02), number of first-class referees (0.02), number of national-level referees (0.02), area of dedicated training venues per capita (0.02), number of people participating in sports volunteer activities (0.02), civilization of the field of play (0.02), and the number of hosts per year (0.02).
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