How the U.S. Immigration System Affects International Status and Improves International Competitiveness through EB1A and NIW

Authors

  • Zhihui Ma
  • Han Meng
  • Yunhua Jia
  • Susu Chen
  • Xinran Wang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/ksxdc883

Keywords:

U.S. Immigration, EB1A, National Interest Waiver, International Competitiveness, Extraordinary Ability, Economic Growth, Technological Advancement, Cultural Enrichment, Global Talent, Visa Categories

Abstract

This article examines the impact of the U.S. immigration system, specifically the EB1A (Employment-Based First Preference) and National Interest Waiver (NIW) visa categories, on enhancing international status and competitiveness. It explores how these immigration pathways attract exceptional talent, contributing significantly to the U.S. economy, technological advancement, and cultural enrichment. Through detailed analysis and case studies, the article demonstrates the benefits and challenges of the EB1A and NIW modes, highlighting their crucial role in maintaining the United States’ global leadership in innovation, research, and development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Batalova, J., Hanna, M., & Levesque, C. (2021). Frequently Requested Statistics on Immigrants and Immigration in the United States. Migration Policy Institute.

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. (2021). Employment-Based Immigration: First Preference EB-1.

Anderson, S. (2018). Immigrants and Billion-Dollar Companies. National Foundation for American Policy.

U.S. Department of State. (2021). Employment-Based Immigrant Visas.

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. (2021). National Interest Waiver.

Fairlie, R. W., & Lofstrom, M. (2015). Immigration and Entrepreneurship. In Handbook of the Economics of International Migration (Vol. 1, pp. 877-911). North-Holland.

Zavodny, M. (2011). Immigration and American Jobs. American Enterprise Institute and the Partnership for a New American Economy.

Zwetsloot, R., Toner, H., & Ding, J. (2021). Beyond the AI Arms Race: America, China, and the Dangers of Zero-Sum Thinking. Foreign Affairs, 100(3), 150-159.

Phillips, K. W. (2014). How Diversity Makes Us Smarter. Scientific American, 311(4), 43-47.

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2015). The Integration of Immigrants into American Society. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.

Qi, L., Ma, Z., Chen, H., Bo, Y., & Meng, H. (2024). Innovative Immigration Management Services from the Perspective of International Migrant Integration: A Focus on the United States Green Card System. International Journal of Social Sciences and Public Administration, 3(2), 214-219.

Downloads

Published

27 July 2024

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Ma, Z., Meng, H., Jia, Y., Chen, S., & Wang, X. (2024). How the U.S. Immigration System Affects International Status and Improves International Competitiveness through EB1A and NIW. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 15(2), 85-90. https://doi.org/10.54097/ksxdc883