Comparative Analysis of the Metaphorical Projection of Moon in Chinese-English Poetry

Abstract

Poetry is a cultural treasure, with metaphors bringing new and profound layers of meaning to poetic works. The moon, a prevalent natural symbol, embodies rich cultural and symbolic significance. This study examines the metaphorical projections of the moon in Chinese and English poetry through the lens of cognitive linguistics. By analyzing moon imagery in both Chinese and English poetry, this paper uncovers the similarities and differences in how the moon is metaphorically represented in these two cultural contexts. The research indicates that the common metaphorical themes of the moon in both Chinese and English poetry are primarily psychological, including associations with motherhood and femininity, loneliness and disappointment, and love. However, Chinese poetry uniquely uses the moon to symbolize Zen Tao, eternity, and homesickness. These shared metaphors arise from similar natural and socio-cultural realities and cognitive processes, while the differences reflect the divergent philosophical orientations of Chinese and Western cultures. This comparative analysis enhances our understanding of the distinct perspectives Chinese and Western poets have on the moon, aiding readers in grasping the deeper meanings of moon imagery in poetry and fostering cross-cultural dialogue.