An Investigation into the Current Status of Social Support for the Rehabilitation of Children with Disabilities in Chongqing

Authors

  • Shiyuan Tang
  • Shimin Luo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/d0jwez25

Keywords:

Children with Disabilities, Rehabilitation Training, Social Support

Abstract

This study employed the self-developed 'Chongqing Children with Disabilities Rehabilitation Social Support Questionnaire' to assess the current state of social support received by families with children with disabilities during their rehabilitation in Chongqing, yielding valid responses from a total of 1,394 families. The findings indicate that the types of social support accessed by these families-ranked by average score-include instrumental support, emotional support, and informational support, with an overall tendency towards 'occasional' assistance. Furthermore, regarding sources of support, formal social assistance was rated higher than informal options; however, both were categorized between ‘not at all’ and ‘some assistance’. Additionally, significant differences were observed in relation to factors influencing support levels such as the primary caregiver's characteristics (including educational attainment and employment status), as well as the child's age, type and severity of disability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. (2008). Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities. https://www.gov.cn/test/2008-12/11/content_1174760.htm

[2] Li, K. (2017). Regulations on Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation of Persons with Disabilities. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 23(2), 3.

[3] Liu, C., & Jiang, Q. (2018). Introduction to Special Education (2nd ed.). Shanghai: East China Normal University Press.

[4] State Council. (2018). Opinions on the Establishment of a Rehabilitation Assistance System for Children with Disabilities. Bulletin of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, (20), 31–34.

[5] Gu, C., Chen, Y., Wang, R., Cao, Y., Mu, G., & Li, Y. (2010). Survey on the Needs of Families with Children with Disabilities Aged 0–7 in Beijing. Chinese Journal of Special Education, (10), 7–11.

[6] Zeng, F. (2006). Family Needs Survey of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities in Shanghai. Chinese Journal of Special Education, (09), 21–25.

[7] Jin, B., & Zhang, J. (2014). A Review of Research on Family Support Systems for Children with Disabilities. Disability Research, (01), 24–27.

[8] Mu, K. (1995). Investigation on the Needs of Parents of Students with Intellectual Disabilities in China. Journal of Special Children and Teacher Research, (03).

[9] Chongqing Disabled Persons' Federation. http://www.cqdpf. org.cn/article.html?a=16247

[10] Zhang, M. (2007). Study on Family Social Support, Parenting Stress, and Empowerment in Children with Developmental Delays [Doctoral dissertation, National Changhua University of Education].

[11] Huang, X., Zhang, R., & Xing, Y. (2009). Investigation on the Family Needs and Developmental Support of 71 Children with Autism. Chinese Journal of Special Education, (11), 43–47.

[12] Chongqing Bureau of Statistics. http://tjj.cq.gov.cn/

[13] He, J. (2013). Exploration of the Dilemmas Faced by Parents of Children with Intellectual Disabilities and Countermeasures (Master's thesis, Northwest University).

[14] China Association of Persons with Psychiatric Disabilities and Their Relatives. (2014). Blue Book on the Needs of Families with Autism in China. Huaxia Publishing House.

[15] Cai, Z., Li, M., & Zhou, C. (2010). Analysis of the Social Support in Family Education of Special Needs Children. Chinese Journal of Special Education, (12), 17–20.

[16] Hu, X. (2016). The Quality of Life of Families of Children with Disabilities and the Status of Family Support in China. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, (10), 1227–1231.

[17] Jing, J. (2012). Study on Parenting Stress and Social Support of Mothers of Children with Autism in Chongqing [Master’s thesis, Chongqing Normal University].

[18] Zeng, S. (2017). Study on the Positive Contributions of Families with Children with Autism and Their Relationship with Social Support [Master’s thesis, Chongqing Normal University].

[19] Li, X., & Zhao, K. (2019). Social Support and Social Service Needs of Families with Autism: Based on a Survey of 509 Parents. Social Welfare: Theoretical Edition, (3), 7.

[20] Qin, X., Peng, B., & Chen, H. (2009). Study on the Social Support of Parents of Children with Autism. Nursing Research, (19), 1725–1726.

[21] Liu, G. Z. (2001). Chinese Culture and Disability: Information for U.S. Service Providers. Retrieved June 11.

[22] Xiong, N., Yang, L., Yu, Y., Hou, J., Li, J., Li, Y., & Jiao, Z. (2010). Survey on the Economic Burden of Families with Children with Autism, Physical Disabilities, and Intellectual Disabilities. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, (08), 785–788.

[23] Jiang, Q. (2014). Study on the Relationship between Parental Self-Efficacy, Parenting Styles, Acceptance Attitudes, and Social Support for Parents of Students in Special Education Schools [Doctoral dissertation, East China Normal University].

[24] Tian, B., Zeng, S., Lu, X., & Shen, R. (2018). Positive Contributions of Families with Preschool Children with Intellectual Disabilities and Their Relationship with Social Support. Early Childhood Education Research, (02), 35–51.

Downloads

Published

18 September 2024

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Tang, S., & Luo, S. (2024). An Investigation into the Current Status of Social Support for the Rehabilitation of Children with Disabilities in Chongqing. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 16(2), 264-274. https://doi.org/10.54097/d0jwez25