Echoes of Nature: Exploring Environmental Themes through Structure in Journey and ABZÛ

Authors

  • Yirui Xiong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/wy4jr154

Keywords:

Video Games, Environmental Communication, Interactive Narrative, Ecological Representation, Game Mechanics

Abstract

This paper critically examines how Journey (2012) and ABZÛ (2016) articulate environmental themes through their formal structures, including visual design, mechanics, and narrative strategies. Situating the analysis within theories of environmental communication and game studies, it argues that Journey employs metaphorical symbolism and cooperative play to evoke human fragility and interdependence, while ABZÛ foregrounds ecological restoration and marine biodiversity through direct interaction. By juxtaposing these distinct approaches, the paper demonstrates the capacity of video games to function as cultural texts that foster ecological awareness and reframe human–nature relations.

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References

[1] G. Calleja, In-Game: From Immersion to Incorporation, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2011.

[2] Thatgamecompany, Journey [Video Game], PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, PC, 2012.

[3] Giant Squid Studios, ABZÛ [Video Game], PlayStation 4, PC, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, 2016.

[4] I. Bogost, Persuasive games: The expressive power of videogames, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2007.

[5] G. Farca, C. Ladevèze, The journey to nature: The Last of Us as critical dystopia, Green Mediography (2016).

[6] I. Bogost, Unit operations: An approach to videogame criticism, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2006.

[7] A. Chang, Playing Nature: Ecology in Video Games, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN, 2019.

[8] K. Salen, E. Zimmerman, Rules of Play: Game Design Fundamentals, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2004.

[9] M.-L. Ryan, Narrative Across Media: The Languages of Storytelling, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE, 2004.

[10] J. Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces, New World Library, Novato, CA, 2008.

[11] E. Said, Orientalism, Pantheon Books, New York, 1978.

[12] J. Newman, Videogames, second ed., Routledge, London, 2013.

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Published

13 October 2025

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Xiong, Y. (2025). Echoes of Nature: Exploring Environmental Themes through Structure in Journey and ABZÛ. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 21(1), 101-106. https://doi.org/10.54097/wy4jr154