Medical Relief and Intimate Interaction During the Anti-Japanese War: A Review of Nicole Elizabeth Barnes's Intimate Communities

Abstract

During the War of Resistance against Japan, Chinese female healthcare workers played a crucial role in the medical and health sectors. In her book Intimate Communities, the author examines various aspects of female healthcare workers' mobilization mechanisms, training systems, relief efforts, and allowances during the wartime period. Throughout this analysis, the author emphasizes the significant role female healthcare workers played in shaping modern Chinese national identity. However, this article argues that the contributions of female healthcare workers during the War of Resistance should not be idealized. Drawing on extensive historical materials and detailed analysis, the article offers new insights into wartime healthcare, providing valuable perspectives for related research.