Application And Research of Biodegradable Plastics in China and The United States

Abstract

In this era of continuous economic growth, an increasing number of people have shifted their focus towards acquiring more convenience and benefits, thereby reducing their level of concern for the environment, ultimately giving rise to various forms of environmental pollution. Among these pollutants, the closest to us is "white pollution," which refers to a series of harms caused by non-degradable plastics. As one of the most essential materials in people's daily lives, plastics are virtually irreplaceable by other materials. Therefore, this paper will delve into the necessity and feasibility of using biodegradable plastics. It will further compare and analyze China and the United States' attitudes, specific policies, and industrial manufacturing status regarding biodegradable plastics. This paper, through an examination of relevant literature, national laws, policies, and data collection and analysis, identifies the differences between China and the United States in their attitudes and policies towards biodegradable plastics. It also analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of both countries in the biodegradable plastics market and production technology. Finally, it briefly assesses the prospects and outlook for both countries in the field of biodegradable plastics and environmental governance.