Research progress in CO2 capture technology

Abstract

The creation of effective CO₂ capture systems is a critical undertaking since carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions have a significant impact on global climate change. Carbon dioxide capture technology is an important environmental protection technology that can effectively reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In this article, the technical principles of carbon capture are introduced, along with a thorough explanation of the benefits and drawbacks of each carbon capture technology. The article also discusses the potential future directions for development of technologies. The use of activated carbon, organic amine water, amino acid and other technologies to capture carbon dioxide has been put into application. To achieve higher treatment efficiency and efficiency, new materials such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), biological methods, and membrane separation method are also being further explored. Overall, carbon capture technology is a technology with broad development prospects and application prospects. Although most of these technologies are still in the laboratory stage and only a small portion are in operation, they will shine brightly in the future and become a top priority in affecting climate change of Earth.