Application of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Concrete and Nanomaterials

Authors

  • Xiaoshuang Li

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/tmp25375

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence; concrete materials; nanomaterials; machine learning.

Abstract

With the continuous adjustment of contemporary technology, artificial intelligence has gradually become irreplaceable. The main goal of the paper is to discuss the core of artificial intelligence - machine learning and its application in basic concrete materials and nanomaterials. Concrete is a kind of mixed material with high hardness, high compressive strength, low cost and easy production; Nanomaterials, whose properties are mainly determined by quantum mechanics, consist of a powdery or agglomerated natural or artificial material composed of basic particles. With the continuous advancement of modern technology, machine learning algorithms are gradually replacing previous technical algorithms such as manual algorithms, and becoming a very important tool in the engineering field. However, with the increasing complexity of various new materials, some materials such as nanomaterials have still not fully mastered the application methods of machine learning data analysis, therefore they have some limitations on their use. In this work, the impact and role of machine learning on material applications are discussed. Data patterns learned by humans are entered into machine learning, and high-dimensional data are easier to analyze. Machine learning has brought the development of concrete and nanotechnology in the field of materials to a new level, and a new milestone has come for technology to replace labor.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Guo K, Yang Z, Yu CH, Buehler MJ. Artificial intelligence and machine learning in design of mechanical materials. Materials Horizons. 2021; 8(4):1153-72.

Dimiduk DM, Holm EA, Niezgoda SR. Perspectives on the impact of machine learning, deep learning, and artificial intelligence on materials, processes, and structures engineering. Integrating Materials and Manufacturing Innovation. 2018, 7:157-72.

Alam T. (n.d.). Main Properties of Concrete for Construction. Retrieved from: https://civiltoday.com/civil-engineering-materials/concrete/338-properties-of-concrete.

Chaabene WB, Flah M, Nehdi ML. Machine learning prediction of mechanical properties of concrete: Critical review. Construction and Building Materials. 2020 Nov 10; 260:119889.

Khan K, Ahmad W, Amin MN, Ahmad A. A Systematic Review of the Research Development on the Application of Machine Learning for Concrete. Materials. 2022 Jun 27; 15(13):4512.

Behnood A, Golafshani EM. Artificial intelligence to model the performance of concrete mixtures and elements: a review. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering. 2021 Sep 27:1-24.

Zheng W, Shui Z, Xu Z, Gao X, Zhang S. Multi-objective optimization of concrete mix design based on machine learning. Journal of Building Engineering. 2023 Oct 1; 76:107396.

Winkler DA. Role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in nanosafety. Small. 2020 Sep; 16(36):2001883.

Downloads

Published

28-12-2023

How to Cite

Li, X. (2023). Application of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Concrete and Nanomaterials. Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology, 75, 246-250. https://doi.org/10.54097/tmp25375