A study of tennis match trend prediction based on momentum assessment and heuristic HMMs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/jj1vs437Keywords:
Sports Momentum, Heuristic HMM, Match Prediction.Abstract
In competitive tournaments, there exists a currently unexplored factor, momentum, whose role affects the trend of the game to a certain extent and even produces surprising fluctuations, which is particularly evident in tennis.This paper proposes a feasible research programme for the problem of momentum change and trend prediction in tennis matches. Firstly, hundreds of matches of Wimbledon Tennis Championships were used as the data source, and the assessment indexes related to momentum were filtered and mathematical models were established through analysis and processing, and then the coefficient settings were optimised by using the self-looping simulated annealing algorithm. The final model better describes changes in match conditions, with a model fit of over 85% for 87% of the matches.At the same time, in order to verify the existence of correlation between the momentum and the direction of the game, this paper randomly selects a number of games, the first half of the event as a dataset for the momentum model training, and uses the heuristic HMM to predict the subsequent changes and compare them with the scoring difference in the second half of the actual game, and the test result is that the two have basically the same trend, and therefore it can be proved that the momentum change curve can be used as one of the indicators of the prediction of the game trend.
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