Design of a Magnetically Coupled Resonant Implantable Medical Device Wireless Power Transmission System

Abstract

This paper systematically describes the design and optimisation strategy of wireless charging technology for implantable medical devices. Starting from the theoretical basis of magnetically coupled resonant wireless power transmission (MCR-WPT), an efficient transmission circuit is designed and the resonant circuit characteristics are analysed. Meanwhile, the effects of the outer diameter, the number of turns of the transmitting coil and the turns spacing on the magnetic flux density and the AC internal resistance are obtained through the principle analysis. The coil parameters are adjusted through simulation experiments to improve the transmission efficiency. Then, the safety and stability of the device are ensured by temperature-power double closed-loop control. Then the closed-loop phase-shift control strategy is introduced to ensure that the system can output power stably in complex environments. In this paper, a low-power, safe and high-efficiency wireless energy transmission system is built, which provides a comprehensive and in-depth technical reference for the development of wireless power supply technology for implantable medical devices.