
3rd International Conference on Researches in Educational Technology and Psychological Sciences (RETPS 2025)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
October 11-12, 2025 | Houston, USA
Editors: Lilith Mansfield, Yuxi Ke
ISBN: 979-8-89183-199-5

Preface
This is the proceedings for 2025 3rd International Conference on Researches in Educational Technology and Psychological Sciences (RETPS 2025). This conference was held during October 11-12, 2025 in Houston, USA, and it was a very successful joint conference by four countries namely China, United States, Canada, and New Zealand. Papers from educational technology, public management, psychology, humanities, and social science were well represented in this volume and we hope that these contributions will continue to play a large part in future RETPS conferences.
RETPS 2025 also fosters cooperation among organizations and researchers involved in the merging fields and provides in-depth technical presentations with ample opportunities for one-on-one discussions with the presenters.
We wish to thank each and every member of the proceeding editors and local technical committee. Many people contributed to the success of the conference, and the organizers specially would like to thank the reviewer team. The local organizers and conference office did a splendid job, and we all enjoyed an excellent conference atmosphere. They were very patient and committed in making this conference a success.
Organizing Committee of RETPS
Houston, USA








